What is the difference between elder abuse and elder neglect?

The correct answer highlights a key distinction between elder abuse and elder neglect. Elder abuse encompasses actions that intentionally cause harm or suffering to an older adult, which may take various forms, including physical, emotional, sexual, or financial abuse. This intentional aspect is what sets elder abuse apart from neglect.

Elder neglect, on the other hand, refers to a failure to provide necessary care or meet the basic needs of the elderly individual, such as food, shelter, healthcare, or personal hygiene. This lack of action may not involve malicious intent, but it can still result in significant harm to the older person. Recognizing this difference is crucial for effectively identifying and addressing the specific issues that older adults may face in both cases.

Other options do not capture the distinction accurately. For instance, stating that both terms describe the same behavior overlooks the important differences between intentional harm and a lack of care. Asserting that elder neglect is more severe than elder abuse misrepresents the complexities involved in both situations, as severity can depend on context and specific circumstances. Finally, limiting elder abuse to solely financial exploitation ignores the broader spectrum of abusive behaviors that can occur.