Which of the following are types of neglect?

The correct answer identifies three key types of neglect: active, passive, and self-neglect.

Active neglect refers to the deliberate failure to provide care or support, which can lead to harm or suffering for the individual. This could involve intentional actions that result in withholding necessary support such as food, medical care, or emotional support.

Passive neglect, on the other hand, occurs when a caregiver fails to provide necessary services due to a lack of awareness or understanding, rather than an intent to harm. This might involve neglecting the needs of an elder due to forgetfulness or inadequate knowledge of their requirements.

Self-neglect occurs when individuals fail to take care of their own basic needs, such as hygiene, nutrition, or health care. This can be due to a variety of reasons, including mental health issues or cognitive impairments.

The other options contain terms that might not accurately capture the spectrum of neglect as understood in elder care. For instance, while emotional neglect can be considered an aspect of neglect, it is not typically classified distinctly alongside active or passive neglect. Similarly, the terms intentional, unintentional, direct, subtle, and obvious may describe varying manifestations of neglect but do not encapsulate the comprehensive categories recognized in discussions of elder care neglect.